{"id":419,"date":"2024-09-26T13:30:25","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T10:30:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/?page_id=419"},"modified":"2025-01-28T23:17:35","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T20:17:35","slug":"etaireies_oikonomia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/etaireies_oikonomia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||0px||&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_slider show_arrows=&#8221;off&#8221; show_pagination=&#8221;off&#8221; use_bg_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; use_text_overlay=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;35px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#DDCBA8&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;42px||35px|||&#8221; auto=&#8221;on&#8221; auto_speed=&#8221;5000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_slide heading=&#8221;\u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;31px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_transition=&#8221;on&#8221;][\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_slider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc149381020\"><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2 class=\"et_pb_slide_title et-fb-editable-element et-fb-editable-element__editing\" data-shortcode-id=\"0.0.0.0.0-1734862325131\" data-quickaccess-id=\"header\" contenteditable=\"true\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>\u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 think tank \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03bf\u03b9\u00a09 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 11 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 18 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\">\u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1<\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">\u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba (\u03b5\u03ba. \u20ac)<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u039b\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u039a<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae 2014-2024<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">M\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 expert groups<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Meta <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">9,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">41<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">7<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">227<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Microsoft <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">7,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">16<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">207<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Bayer<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">7,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">76<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">11<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">54<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Apple<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">6,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">33<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">7<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">106<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Google<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">6,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">9<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">368<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Amazon<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">4,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">42<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">\u0391\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">122<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>BASF <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">4,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">121<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">13<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">51<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Qualcomm<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">4,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">66<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"123\"><strong>9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Shell<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"95\">4,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">18<\/td>\n<td width=\"104\">4<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">127<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (Big Tech). \u03a0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc (Microsoft \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Huawei). \u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 Philip Morris \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b7 ExxonMobil, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 Total. \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b7 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 (Siemens, General Electric). H \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Big Tech (6 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 2024 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf), \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0395\u0395 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u2019 \u03cc\u03bb\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b7 Shell \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 ExxonMobil \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 10 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2), \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 Bayer \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 BASF. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 &#8211; \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03a5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socialeurope.eu\/protecting-eu-health-policy-from-tobacco-lobbying\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395<\/a>. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 Philip Morris \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><span>[1]<\/span><\/a> \u00a0\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 think tank \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/p>\n<table width=\"578\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\">\u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba (\u03b5\u03ba. \u20ac)<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\u039b\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u039a<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae 2014-2024<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">\u039c\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u00a0 expert groups<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>CEFIC <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">&gt;10,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">93<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">13<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">168<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Insurance Europe<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">6,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">35<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">16<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">86<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>EFPIA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">5,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">34<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">118<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Verband der Chemischen Industrie<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>4,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>FuelsEurope<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">4,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">18<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">12<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">50<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>AFME<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">4,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">49<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">73<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>BusinessEurope<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">4,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">19<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">442<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">51<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>PlasctisEurope<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">\u00a04,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">33<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"166\"><strong>9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>EBF <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"90\">4,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"82\">22<\/td>\n<td width=\"64\">17<\/td>\n<td width=\"121\">73<\/td>\n<td width=\"55\">9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u039a\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 (\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392usinessEurope \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 AFME) \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd think tanks. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd (expert groups) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd. \u038c\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u0395\u0395. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 expert groups \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>A\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03ac \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 (CEFIC) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (Verband der Chemischen Industrie) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7. H \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 Plastics Europe \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 CEFIC \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03b3\u03b4\u03bf\u03b7. \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 CEFIC \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 Fuels Europe \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7. \u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (Insurance Europe) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd (EFPIA). \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b7 BusinessEurope, \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 : \u03b7 Association for Financial Markets in Europe (AFME) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 European Banking Federation (EBF) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9 \u2013 \u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u2013 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><span>[2]<\/span><\/a>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 Digital Europe, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 24\u03b7\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 11 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (\u03b5\u03ba. \u20ac)<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">\u039b\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u039a<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae 2014-2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Fleishman-Hillard<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">11,4<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">83<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">53<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>FTI <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">8,2<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">89<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">57<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Burson Cohn<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">6,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">63<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">32<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Kreab<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">6,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">50<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">20<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Dentons<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">5,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">73<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">35<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>6.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Rud Pedersen<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">5,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">71<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">51<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">29<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>EUTOP<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">4,8<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">37<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">22<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>8.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>FGS Global <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">4,7<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">25<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">24<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>9.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>Flint Europe<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">4,1<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">50<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">20<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>10.<\/strong><strong>Penta <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">4,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">31<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">25<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">37<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"132\"><strong>11.<\/strong><strong>EU Focus<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">4,0<\/td>\n<td width=\"115\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">\u00a0 0<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bf \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 95% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u2013 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u2013 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 18 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\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf Center for European Policy Studies (CEPS) \u03ba\u03b1. \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><span>[3]<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9-\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 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\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395. \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 11 (\u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 think tank European Policy Center (\u0395PC) \u03ae\/\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Center for European Policy Studies (CEPS). \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 11 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 European Public Affairs Consultancies Association (EPACA), \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba. \u0397 EPACA \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 2005-2008, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Covington &amp; Burling LLP. \u039a\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 110 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.\u00a0 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\">\u0394\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">\u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (\u03b5\u03ba. \u20ac)<\/td>\n<td width=\"79\">\u039b\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u039a<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae 2014-2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Alber &amp; Geiger<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">1,8<\/td>\n<td width=\"79\">18<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">13<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Covington &amp; Burling<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">1,7<\/td>\n<td width=\"79\">28<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"168\"><strong>Freshfields<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"113\">0,9<\/td>\n<td width=\"79\">22<\/td>\n<td width=\"93\">6<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Alber &amp; Geiger \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><span>[4]<\/span><\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 Huawei. \u03a0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Covington &amp; Burling \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 CEFIC, EFPIA \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 ExxonMobil \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9. \u0397 Freshfields \u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd AirBNB, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd futures (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2), FIA Europe, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b1 Lloyds. \u0397 Freshfields \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u00a0expert group \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u039d\u03bf\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 (AI).<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 think tanks \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><span>[5]<\/span><\/a> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 29 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"165\">Think Tank<\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">\u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba (\u03b5\u03ba. \u20ac)<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">\u039b\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"100\">\u039a\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0395\u039a<\/td>\n<td width=\"147\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae 2014-2024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"165\"><strong>Friends of Europe<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">3,9<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">40<\/td>\n<td width=\"100\">1<\/td>\n<td width=\"147\">70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"165\"><strong>Center for Euopean Policy Studies (CEPS)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">6,5<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">10<\/td>\n<td width=\"100\">3<\/td>\n<td width=\"147\">21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"165\"><strong>European Policy Center (EPC)\u00a0 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"117\">4,2<\/td>\n<td width=\"74\">46<\/td>\n<td width=\"100\">0<\/td>\n<td width=\"147\">71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 think tanks \u03b4\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 expert groups. To Concawe \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf think tank \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 10 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4o\u03c5 think tank \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u0395urofi) \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 (European Trade Union Institute). \u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac think tanks \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 Kangaroo, Ambrosetti, Lisbon Council, Center for European Reform, Bruegel \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac Confrontations Europe \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0 Europe Jacques Delors<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><span>[6]<\/span><\/a>. \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 think tank \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (Konrad Adenauer, Friedrich Ebert, Friedrich B\u00f6ll, Rosa Luxemburg \u03ba\u03b1.).<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf European Policy Center (EPC) \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf think tank \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 \u03b7 British American Tobacco \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf 1995-1997 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/proetoimasia-nomothetikis-protasis\/\">\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/grafima_extra-png.webp&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; title_text=&#8221;grafima_extra&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2022-10\/Uber%20Files%202.pdf&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><a name=\"_Toc149381020\"><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2 class=\"et_pb_slide_title et-fb-editable-element et-fb-editable-element__editing\" data-shortcode-id=\"0.0.0.0.0-1734862280481\" data-quickaccess-id=\"header\" contenteditable=\"true\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2: \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 (big tech), \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u039c\u039a\u039f \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 3.130 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 1,2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3. \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 16.500 \u03bb\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u039a\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0395\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba (\u03b5\u03ba. \u20ac)<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">\u039b\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><span>[7]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">120<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">429<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">1700<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u03a8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 (Big Tech)<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><span>[8]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">113<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">651<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">1452<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0395\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><span>[9]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">50<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">154<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">745<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 &amp; \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><span>[10]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">50<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">45<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">445<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u03a6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><span>[11]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">40<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">71<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">290<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><span>[12]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">30<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">211<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0386\u03bc\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><span>[13]<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">5<\/td>\n<td width=\"143\">N\/A<\/td>\n<td width=\"148\">N\/A<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 (\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1), \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u00bb \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf (General Electric, Siemens, Alstom, AEG,\u00a0 Bosch \u03ba\u03bb\u03c0.), \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2. H \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 McKinsey \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u00ab\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 30% \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb \u03ba\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 50%\u00bb<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><span>[14]<\/span><\/a><em>. <\/em>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 3:1 \u03bc\u03b5 2:1, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 11:1 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 14:1.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\">[1]<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\"> \u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 6 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><span>[2]<\/span><\/a> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Mancur Olson, The logic of collective action, Harvard University Press,\u00a0Cambridge, Massachussetts 1965<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><span>[3]<\/span><\/a> <span>\u00abUber Files 2 in Brussels\u00a0: Driving EU Lobbying\u00bb, Independent study commissioned by The Left group in the European Parliament and conducted by the Observatoire des Multinationales, October 2022<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><span>[4]<\/span><\/a> \u039c\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0399\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb, \u03b7 \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><span>[5]<\/span><\/a> \u0394\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2020.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><span>[6]<\/span><\/a> \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 think tank \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Corporate Europe Observatory (\u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/en\/power-lobbies\/2016\/07\/thinking-allowed\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Thinking allowed? How think tanks facilitate corporate lobbying\u00bb, 2016<\/a>), \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Ramona Coman, \u00abWhy and how do think tanks expand their networks in times of crisis? The case of Bruegel and the Centre for European Policy Studies\u00bb. Journal of European Public Policy, 26(2), 286\u2013301, 2018<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><span>[7]<\/span><\/a> Vassalos, \u00abL\u2019Europe de la finance\u00bb, op cit<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\"><span>[8]<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/en\/2023\/09\/big-tech-lobby-power-brussels-continues-grow#:~:text=The%20tech%20industry%20spends%20over,LobbyControl%20and%20Corporate%20Europe%20Observatory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Corporate Europe Observatory, LobbyControl,\u00a0 Big Tech lobby power in Brussels continues to grow<\/a>, September 2023<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\"><span>[9]<\/span><\/a> \u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Pascoe Sabido, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf Corporate Europe Observatory (B\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, 14\/3\/2019)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\"><span>[10]<\/span><\/a> \u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd St\u00e9phane Horel, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2-\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9, 4\/2\/2019)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\"><span>[11]<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/sites\/default\/files\/20150904_bigpharma_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Corporate Europe Observatory, Policy\u00a0 prescriptions : the firepower of the EU pharmaceutical lobby and implications for public health<\/a>, September 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><span>[12]<\/span><\/a> \u0395\u03ba\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Greg Archer, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u00ab\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u039f\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u00bb \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u039a\u039f Transport &amp; Environment\u00bb (B\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, 1\/2\/2019)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\"><span>[13]<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/corporateeurope.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-11\/CRM%20english%20final%20%281%29.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Observatoire des Multinationales &amp; Corporate Europe Observatory, Blood on the Green Deal : How the EU is boosting the mining and defence industries in the name of climate action<\/a>, November 2023<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\"><span>[14]<\/span><\/a> Reinier Musters, Ellora-Julie Parekh, and Surya Ramkumar, \u2018Organizing the Government-Affairs Function for Impact\u2019, McKinsey Quarterly, November 2013\u00a0 &amp; Robin Nuttall and Sergio Sandoval, \u2018The New Value at Stake in Regulation\u2019, McKinsey Quarterly, January 2010].<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 think tank \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0392\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 30 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-419","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=419"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/419\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":922,"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/419\/revisions\/922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lobbyingeu.kopenaccess.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}